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    Navigation: All forums > Cores > Message List > Message Post

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    From: bporcella<bporcella@s...>
    Date: Sat Jul 17 16:19:21 CEST 2004
    Subject: [oc] Generic Memories
    Top
    Richard:

    Sure.. Seems fair that those who complain about documentation should be willing to do some work to help.
    I'll add some words about basic architecture - an explanation of why along lines of Peter's paragraph - and delete
    the offending verilog description. ( will look at all files in common/generic_memories ).

    bj Porcella
    http://pages.sbcglobal.net/bporcella/
    ----- Original Message -----
    From: "Richard Herveille" <richard@h...>
    To: "'Discussion list about free open source IP cores'" <cores@o...>
    Sent: Friday, July 16, 2004 10:11 PM
    Subject: RE: [oc] Generic Memories


    >
    > Do you volunteer to go over the file and update it?
    > Keep in mind that the address-registered version is directly synthesizable
    > to FPGAs.
    >
    > Cheers,
    > Richard
    >
    >
    > > -----Original Message-----
    > > From: cores-bounces@o...
    > > [mailto:cores-bounces@o...] On Behalf Of bporcella
    > > Sent: Friday, July 16, 2004 4:50 PM
    > > To: Discussion list about free open source IP cores
    > > Subject: Re: [oc] Generic Memories
    > >
    > > Peter:
    > >
    > > Thanks for the reply. I've confirmed the accuracy of your
    > > answer, and will follow your advice.
    > >
    > > I will not however, use the generic_memory files found in
    > > Open Cores CVS.
    > >
    > > While I suspect that there is a lot of good and useful work
    > > behind them, The lack of basic architectural description,
    > > and the inconsistencies in the selectable verilog
    > > descriptions ( generic_dpram.v) don't inspire confidence.
    > >
    > > For the benefit of those who seem to be missing the point,
    > > perhaps I should dwell on the above statement. The subject
    > > file contains
    > > two selectable verilog descriptions, one of which describes a
    > > dual port memory with address register, the other describes a dual
    > > port memory with data register. While these two structures
    > > may simulate in roughly the same way, they have different
    > > timing characteristics
    > > in any target technology and are not used interchangeably by
    > > knowledgeable designers.
    > >
    > > bj Porcella
    > > http://pages.sbcglobal.net/bporcella/
    > > ----- Original Message -----
    > > From: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@z...>
    > > To: "Discussion list about free open source IP cores"
    > > <cores@o...>
    > > Sent: Tuesday, July 13, 2004 5:07 PM
    > > Subject: Re: [oc] Generic Memories
    > >
    > >
    > > > bporcella wrote:
    > > > >
    > > > > On the other hand, my attempts to use "generic" memory
    > > in Open Cores
    > > > > CVS have been frustrating -- what are
    > > > > described as "generic dual port rams" turn out to be
    > > "generic dual port
    > > > > rams with read output registers"
    > > > > or "generic dual port rams with read address registers" -- or
    > > > > sometimes both.
    > > > >
    > > > > I strongly suspect that most of the "generic" memories in
    > > CVS are not
    > > > > fully "up to date".
    > > > > They are (at minimum) not well described - in my humble opinion.
    > > > > Perhaps some of you who have been around awhile could
    > > think about this a
    > > > > few minutes.
    > > > >
    > > > > TWO QUESTIONS
    > > > > 1) Are we perhaps better off using FPGA tools to instantiate
    > > > > memories from standard descriptions (updated often by
    > > vendors) or should
    > > > > we continue to try to maintain generic files that "aid"
    > > in syntheses?
    > > > > 2) More importantly - do the "generic" memory files we
    > > have actually
    > > > > aid in FPGA synthesis - if so how.?
    > > > >
    > > >
    > > > Most FPGAs available today have RAMs which required address
    > > registering.
    > > > Thus, you generally can't use the RAM structures in FPGAs
    > > unless you use
    > > > registered addresses/write data, and preferrably registered
    > > read data as well.
    > > >
    > > > What I generally do is put RAM instantiations in separate > > files; that way I > > > can use either vendor-specific files or generic files -- > > after all, you need > > > generic files e.g. when running simulations, and frequently > > the FPGA tools can > > > figure out what you want from the generic files, so you > > don't need to muck > > > with vendor-specific stuff at all. For *initialized* > > memories, though, you > > > generally do need vendor-specific stuff :( > > > > > > -hpa > > > _______________________________________________ > > > http://www.opencores.org/mailman/listinfo/cores > > > > _______________________________________________ > > http://www.opencores.org/mailman/listinfo/cores > > > > _______________________________________________ > http://www.opencores.org/mailman/listinfo/cores

     
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